

In the Earth Budget
Updated
Synopsis
As a deadly virus ravages the world, scientist Martin Lowery embarks on a mission to reach test site Echo Eden, deep within the Arboreal Forest. As his journey through the forest grows ever stranger, he and the park ranger guiding him encounter a sinister presence within the woods that may be linked to an ancient local folklore.
What Is the Budget of In the Earth (2021)?
In the Earth (2021), written and directed by Ben Wheatley and released theatrically by Neon, was produced on an estimated budget of approximately $1,500,000. The film was shot in a contained 15-day window in August 2020 deep into the COVID-19 pandemic, with Wheatley deliberately operating on a low-budget, tight-crew, pandemic-safe production model. Rook Films and Protagonist Pictures produced, with Neon acquiring US distribution rights out of the 2021 Sundance Film Festival premiere.
The film operates as Ben Wheatley's pandemic-era folk-horror return after the larger-scale Netflix Rebecca (2020). Wheatley designed In the Earth as a return to the Field in England (2013) and Kill List (2011) folk-horror register on which his career was built, with a deliberately compressed schedule and a four-handed ensemble enabling rapid pandemic-safe shooting in Hertfordshire's Bricket Wood.
Key Budget Allocation Categories
The estimated $1,500,000 budget covered a pandemic-shot, contained-ensemble folk horror with a small location footprint and a deliberately spartan production model:
- Above-the-Line Talent: Joel Fry, Reece Shearsmith, Hayley Squires, and Ellora Torchia anchored the four-handed ensemble at indie-prestige rates. Ben Wheatley took a writer-director rate but reinvested through ownership in Rook Films, and Andy Starke produced.
- Pandemic-Safe Production Protocols: The August 2020 shoot operated under strict pandemic-safe protocols, with daily testing, a small bubble crew, and contained outdoor location work to limit COVID-19 exposure risk. The protocols added some incremental cost to an otherwise spartan production.
- Bricket Wood and Hertfordshire Location: Principal photography took place across Bricket Wood, Hertfordshire and surrounding woodland during August 2020 in a tight 15-day shooting window. The contained location footprint allowed the production to operate efficiently on the pandemic-safe protocols.
- Cinematography: Ben Wheatley's longtime collaborator Nick Gillespie shot the film in a stripped-back natural-light register appropriate to the woodland setting and the pandemic-safe production model.
- Sound Design and Score: Composer Clint Mansell delivered a discordant electronic-organic score that anchored the film's folk-horror register and the strobing-light climax sequences. Sound designer Martin Pavey handled the elaborate forest-and-machinery soundscapes that the film's experimental third act required.
- Post-Production and Sundance Delivery: Editorial, color, sound mix, and the 2021 Sundance Film Festival delivery package completed the finishing pipeline ahead of the January 2021 virtual festival premiere.
How Does In the Earth's Budget Compare to Similar Films?
In the Earth sits firmly within the contained-ensemble folk-horror indie-prestige tier alongside Ben Wheatley's earlier folk-horror entries and comparable contemporary peers:
- A Field in England (2013): Budget approximately $400,000 | Worldwide $134,000. Ben Wheatley's earlier folk horror at roughly 25% of the In the Earth budget offers the closest creative peer and represents the lower-budget Wheatley folk-horror floor.
- Kill List (2011): Budget approximately $750,000 | Worldwide $174,000. Ben Wheatley's breakthrough folk horror at half the In the Earth budget anchors the Wheatley-folk-horror economic register.
- The Witch (2015): Budget approximately $4,000,000 | Worldwide $40,423,945. Robert Eggers's A24 folk horror at roughly two and a half times the In the Earth budget out-grossed it dramatically and demonstrates the breakout potential the pandemic theatrical release foreclosed.
- In Fabric (2018): Budget approximately $1,000,000 | Worldwide $1,500,000. Peter Strickland's A24 horror at roughly two-thirds the In the Earth budget offers the closest UK-indie horror economic peer.
In the Earth Box Office Performance
In the Earth premiered at the 2021 Sundance Film Festival in the Midnight section on January 29, 2021. Neon acquired US distribution rights and released the film theatrically beginning April 16, 2021, in a pandemic-era limited theatrical release. The film earned approximately $1,012,000 worldwide across the limited theatrical footprint, including approximately $643,000 domestically.
Against an estimated $1,500,000 production budget, the financial breakdown:
- Production Budget: approximately $1,500,000
- Estimated Prints & Advertising (P&A): approximately $1,000,000 to $2,000,000 (pandemic-era limited theatrical campaign)
- Total Estimated Investment: approximately $2,500,000 to $3,500,000
- Worldwide Gross: approximately $1,012,000
- Net Return: approximately $1,500,000 to $2,500,000 theatrical loss; recovered through ancillary VOD and Hulu streaming windows
- ROI: approximately negative 40% to negative 70% on theatrical alone
In the Earth returned roughly $0.29 to $0.40 in worldwide theatrical revenue for every $1 invested when measured against total estimated production and marketing spend. The pandemic-era theatrical landscape limited the film's commercial ceiling, but its critical reception positioned it within the upper tier of pandemic-era folk-horror releases.
In the Earth Production History
In the Earth originated as Ben Wheatley's pandemic-era response to the disruption of the larger UK production pipeline. After delivering the Netflix Rebecca (2020) Wheatley deliberately reverted to the contained-ensemble folk-horror register that anchored his earlier career, designing the production around what could be shot quickly and safely in August 2020. The screenplay was written in late spring 2020, financing closed through Rook Films and Protagonist Pictures in early summer, and principal photography ran from August 17 to September 1, 2020 across Bricket Wood, Hertfordshire and surrounding woodland in the United Kingdom, under pandemic-safe production protocols.
Joel Fry took the lead role of Martin Lowery, a research scientist trekking through the woods to find a colleague, with Ellora Torchia as the park ranger Alma. Reece Shearsmith plays Zach, the woodland recluse the duo encounter, and Hayley Squires plays Dr. Olivia Wendle, the colleague the protagonists are searching for. The compressed 15-day shoot operated on pandemic-safe production protocols, with daily testing, a small bubble crew, and contained outdoor location work.
The film premiered at the 2021 Sundance Film Festival in the Midnight section on January 29, 2021. Neon acquired US distribution rights and released the film theatrically beginning April 16, 2021, with the pandemic-era theatrical footprint limiting commercial ceiling but enabling the critical reception that positioned the film among the most-discussed pandemic-era folk-horror entries.
Awards and Recognition
In the Earth received critical-circle recognition concentrated around Ben Wheatley's writing and direction and the experimental sound and score package. The film was nominated for the 2021 Sundance Midnight section's awards-positioning tier and earned subsequent nominations across the British Independent Film Awards, the Saturn Awards (in the genre category), and the Fangoria Chainsaw Awards. Clint Mansell drew critical-circle attention for the discordant score, and Nick Gillespie drew cinematography-press attention for the woodland-and-strobing-light visual register. Major Academy Award or BAFTA nominations did not materialize, reflecting the film's contained scale and folk-horror genre positioning.
Critical Reception
In the Earth received broadly positive reviews. The film holds a 79% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on more than 200 critic reviews, with a critical consensus that praised Ben Wheatley's return to folk-horror form, the experimental sound design, and the central performances. Metacritic recorded a score of 65 out of 100, indicating generally favorable reviews. CinemaScore did not poll the film given its limited theatrical release.
Critics broadly praised the central performances by Joel Fry and Reece Shearsmith, the experimental sound design and Clint Mansell's score, and Ben Wheatley's return to folk-horror form after the larger-scale Rebecca (2020). The Guardian's Peter Bradshaw wrote that the film "recovers the eerie folk-horror imagination of Wheatley's earlier work, with Clint Mansell's score and Martin Pavey's sound design building a sense of woodland menace that the screenplay refuses to fully resolve," and Variety praised the film as "a sharply-controlled pandemic-era folk horror that exploits its compressed shoot rather than apologizing for it." Common reservations cited a strobing-light third act some viewers found difficult to watch and the screenplay's deliberate refusal to resolve the central folk-horror mythology in conventional ways. The broadly positive reception positioned In the Earth as one of the most discussed pandemic-era horror releases.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much did it cost to make In the Earth (2021)?
The estimated production budget is approximately $1,500,000. The film was shot in a contained 15-day window in August 2020 deep into the COVID-19 pandemic, with Ben Wheatley deliberately operating on a low-budget, tight-crew, pandemic-safe production model.
How much did In the Earth earn at the box office?
In the Earth grossed approximately $1,012,000 worldwide across its pandemic-era limited theatrical release, including approximately $643,000 domestically. The pandemic-era theatrical landscape limited the film's commercial ceiling.
Who directed In the Earth?
Ben Wheatley wrote and directed the film. Wheatley had previously directed Kill List (2011), A Field in England (2013), High-Rise (2015), Free Fire (2016), and Rebecca (2020), and In the Earth represented a deliberate return to the folk-horror register that anchored his earlier career.
Who stars in In the Earth?
Joel Fry plays research scientist Martin Lowery, Ellora Torchia plays park ranger Alma, Reece Shearsmith plays woodland recluse Zach, and Hayley Squires plays Dr. Olivia Wendle, the colleague the protagonists are searching for.
Where was In the Earth filmed?
Principal photography took place across Bricket Wood, Hertfordshire and surrounding woodland during August 2020. The compressed 15-day shoot operated under strict pandemic-safe production protocols, with daily testing, a small bubble crew, and contained outdoor location work.
When did In the Earth premiere?
In the Earth premiered at the 2021 Sundance Film Festival in the Midnight section on January 29, 2021. Neon acquired US distribution rights out of the festival and released the film theatrically beginning April 16, 2021.
Is In the Earth a pandemic film?
Yes. The screenplay is set during a viral pandemic that mirrors the COVID-19 disruption, and the film was both written and shot in 2020 under pandemic-safe protocols. Ben Wheatley deliberately built the screenplay around the pandemic context that surrounded the production.
How long is In the Earth?
The film runs approximately 1 hour and 47 minutes (107 minutes), reflecting the deliberate folk-horror pacing that the experimental third-act sound and visual sequences require.
What did critics think of In the Earth?
Reviews were broadly positive. The film holds a 79% Rotten Tomatoes approval rating across more than 200 critic reviews and a Metacritic score of 65 out of 100. Critics praised Ben Wheatley's return to folk-horror form, the experimental sound design by Clint Mansell, and the central performances.
Are there strobing lights in In the Earth?
Yes. The film's third act contains extended strobing-light sequences that some viewers find difficult to watch. The strobing sequences are an intentional part of the experimental sound-and-visual register that the film's folk-horror climax requires, and Neon issued a photosensitivity warning at theatrical release.
Filmmakers
In the Earth
Official Trailer
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